On Resultative Verb Compounds in Cantonese and Mandarin

Abstract This paper conducts a comparative study on the resultative verb compounds (RVCs) in Cantonese and Mandarin with an aim to reveal explain rules governing use of RVCs Cantonese. are classified into six types terms number, sequence, event role argument(s). While found be rather productive expressing resultatives, there syntactic constraints imposed RVC construction Given that often restricted Cantonese, three substitutive constructions used form resultatives have been introduced, namely V- dou3 constructions, verb-copying construction, causative formed gaau2-dou3 ‘cause’. Factors determine corresponding structures discussed. Claiming expressions should highly associated roles involved NP arguments play, we demonstrate such classification has contributed conclusion proposed this paper. We also propose set linking which designated for It is hoped sheds light syntax studies Chinese.